The effect of exercise-induced muscle fatigue on gait parameters among older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Table 2 Changes in gait as result of exercise-induced fatigue, analysis on absolute data (r = 0.25)

Absolute data	Summary effect, 95% Confidence Interval (CI)					Tests of Heterogeneity
Parameter (k, n)	Effect size SMCR (SE)	95% CI LB	95% CI UB	t (df)	p	95% PI LB	95% PI UB	τ²-between	τ²-within	I²-between	I²-between 95% CI LB	I²-between 95% CI UB	I²-within	I²-within 95% CI LB	I²-within 95% CI UB	I²-total	I²-total CI LB	I²-total CI UB	Q	p-val
All gait parameters (573, 29)	0.31 (0.03)	0.24	0.37	9.21 (572)	< *.001*	−0.02	0.63	0.02	0.01	15.55	7.88	28.63	5.20	0.38	11.91	19.29	10.91	31.67	876.81	< *.001*

k effect sizes, n datasets, SMCR Standardized mean change, SE standard error, CI confidence interval, df degrees of freedom, PI prediction interval, LB lower bound, UB upper bound

ISSN: 1861-6909